McAmner Journal object

Zippo Lighter

Zippo · Bradford, Pennsylvania · chrome steel, 1932.

A mechanism that has not needed updating since 1932.

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>> zippo lighter

George Blaisdell founded Zippo in Bradford, Pennsylvania in 1932. The mechanism he designed — hinged lid, chimney around the wick, flint wheel struck against a cam, windscreen around the flame — is the mechanism in production today. Ninety-three years of the same solution to the same problem. The problem was lighting a cigarette in wind. The solution was a chimney. That is the entire engineering history of the object.

The click is part of the object. The sound of the lid opening and the lid closing is specific and unmistakable, and it happens in two distinct beats — open before the flame, close after. The Zippo taught an entire century of film directors how to punctuate a scene with sound. The object entered the vocabulary of gesture before it entered the vocabulary of design.

Zippo offers a lifetime guarantee. Any Zippo, regardless of age or condition, can be sent to Bradford and repaired. This is not a marketing promise — it is a design position. The lighter is repairable because every component is replaceable: flint, wick, insert, hinge. To guarantee lifetime repair you have to build a lifetime object. The guarantee required the engineering.

The plain brushed chrome is the correct model. Decorated versions exist — engraved, painted, themed. They are all less than the plain one. Chrome and hinge. Wind-proof by design. The object has been right since 1932.

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